How to Grow Hon Tsai Tai Using a Hydroponic System for Beginners
Basic Data
- ☀ Ideal Temperature: Hon Tsai Tai prefers cooler temperatures, between 50°F to 65°F.
- 🌱 Germination Time: Usually takes 4 to 7 days to germinate.
- 📅 Time to Maturity: Typically matures in about 40 to 50 days.
Germination Steps
- Step 1: Soak the planting sponge and gently squeeze out excess moisture.
- Step 2: Place Hon Tsai Tai seeds into the damp sponge.
- Step 3: Keep in a cool, shaded area until seeds germinate.
- Step 4: Transfer the sponge with the sprouted seeds to the hydroponic system.
Growing Process
Light Requirements Table
| Stage | Light Duration | Light Spectrum | Light Intensity |
| Germination | 10-12 hours/day | Full spectrum | 100-150 µmol/m²/s |
| Seedling | 12-14 hours/day | Full spectrum | 150-200 µmol/m²/s |
| Vegetative | 12-14 hours/day | Full spectrum | 200-250 µmol/m²/s |
| Mature | 12-14 hours/day | Full spectrum | 200-250 µmol/m²/s |
- 💧 Water Pump Volume and Duration: Set to cycle every 20 minutes.
- 🔧 pH Value: 6.0 to 6.8.
- 🍼 Nutrient Ratio:
- Nitrogen: 150 parts per million
- Phosphorus: 50 parts per million
- Potassium: 200 parts per million
- Calcium: 100 parts per million
- Magnesium: 50 parts per million
- Trace Elements: Include Iron, Manganese, Zinc at 1 part per million each as needed.
Plant Benefits
- Nutritional Value: High in vitamins A, C, and K, and rich in calcium.
- Quick Harvest: Fast maturity allows for quick harvesting cycles.
- Culinary Delight: Offers a mild mustard flavor with tender, sweet stems that are excellent in stir-fries and salads.
Conclusion
Hon Tsai Tai is an excellent choice for those new to hydroponics due to its fast growth and flavorful yield. This versatile green is perfect for quick harvests and adds both nutritional and aesthetic value to your garden. Enjoy its unique flavor and vibrant color in a variety of dishes.