How to Grow Holy Basil Using a Hydroponic System for Beginners
Basic Data
- ☀ Ideal Temperature: Holy Basil thrives in temperatures between 70°F to 80°F.
- 🌱 Germination Time: Usually takes 5 to 10 days to germinate.
- 📅 Time to Maturity: Typically matures in about 40 to 60 days.
Germination Steps
- Step 1: Soak the planting sponge and gently squeeze out excess moisture.
- Step 2: Place Holy Basil seeds into the damp sponge.
- Step 3: Keep in a warm, light-filled area until seeds germinate.
- Step 4: Transfer the sponge with the sprouted seeds to the hydroponic system.
Growing Process
Light Requirements Table
| Stage | Light Duration | Light Spectrum | Light Intensity |
| Germination | 12-14 hours/day | Full spectrum | 100-150 µmol/m²/s |
| Seedling | 14-16 hours/day | Full spectrum | 150-200 µmol/m²/s |
| Vegetative | 14-16 hours/day | Full spectrum | 200-250 µmol/m²/s |
| Mature | 14-16 hours/day | Full spectrum | 200-250 µmol/m²/s |
- 💧 Water Pump Volume and Duration: Set to cycle every 20 minutes.
- 🔧 pH Value: 6.0 to 6.5.
- 🍼 Nutrient Ratio:
- Nitrogen: 150 parts per million
- Phosphorus: 50 parts per million
- Potassium: 200 parts per million
- Calcium: 100 parts per million
- Magnesium: 50 parts per million
- Trace Elements: Include Iron, Manganese, Zinc at 1 part per million each as needed.
Plant Benefits
- Medicinal Properties: Highly revered in Ayurvedic medicine for its stress-relieving properties.
- Aromatic Herb: Adds a delightful aroma and flavor to dishes.
- Insect Repellent: Can help repel insects in your hydroponic setup.
Conclusion
Holy Basil is a superb choice for those new to hydroponics who want to explore growing medicinal herbs. It’s not only beneficial for its health properties but also enhances culinary dishes with its unique flavor. This plant can also help maintain a more natural balance in your hydroponic garden by deterring pests.